The actual terminology surrounding graphic designers emerged in the 20th century. However, there are many events that have led to graphic design that can be considered part of the history of graphic design itself.
Graphic design has its roots in the same rich cultural history of all art. Art has been a part of culture even before the written language. The history of graphic design dates back to these ancient beginnings. The history of graphic design is, in a sense, the history of art, its usage and methods, and the history of graphic design reproduction techniques and techniques.
Like all entertainment and applied arts, graphic design actually began with the invention of the printing press. At an early point in the history of graphic design, it was necessary to manually copy artwork and other creative works. The ability to print copies of artwork and other creative works was a major step forward in graphic design and remains so today.
Another major step in the history of graphic design was the development of photography and subsequent filmmaking. These important steps at the end of the 19th century were a stepping stone to the development of today's graphic design. This era also marks the beginning of separating creative arts and arts for entertainment from those used for applied arts, message transmission, advertising, and other graphic design purposes.
The next big step in the history of graphic design was the development of computers, and more importantly, the wave of technology that connects personal computers in every home as it is today. Without the invention of computers, graphic design would be less popular, effective, creative, and non-reproducible. Therefore, the history of graphic design is closely related to the history of computers, computer software, computer imaging software, computer scanners, computer printers, and digital photography. The Internet and graphic design software are probably the most important of these technological advances that have played a major role in the history of graphic design. Without these significant technological advances, graphic design wouldn't be as it is today.
There are many other important milestones in the history of graphic design. The first association of arts and industry was founded in 1919. In 1929, commercial artists, advertising designers, and illustrators became commonplace. In 1970, megacomputers enabled companies like IBM to make further advances in graphic design. The development of microprocessors that enable personal office and home computers began in 1980 and was sold with Apple Computer in 1984. Finally, in 1993, the current common technology of Internet access marked the history of graphic design, creating the graphic design industry that we know and appreciate today.
To find out more about the history of graphic design, search the internet or your local library. Many universities offer art courses and graphic design history courses. Community education programs often offer summer courses and workshops on interesting topics such as the history of graphic design.
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